Level (CAD Layer)
A Level is the CAD equivalent of a layer (in DWG/DXF terminology). Every shape, dimension, and annotation in a CAD document is assigned to a Level, and the Level controls how that shape is drawn — color, line weight, dash style. Routing styling through Levels rather than setting it shape-by-shape is what gives bridge drawings their conventional look (heavy dark lines for cut concrete, light gray for centerlines, dashed for hidden, red for hot work) without manually styling every shape.
Every CAD document has at least a "Default" level, created automatically. Add more for the conventions your sheets need: Centerlines, Hidden, Working, Concrete, Steel, Hardware, Bearings, Foundations, etc.
Properties
Name: Identifier of the level. Used when assigning shapes to levels — set the shape's Level field to this name. Conventions: capitalize and avoid spaces (e.g., Concrete, WorkingLines).
Color: Color used for shapes assigned to this level. Hex (#000000) or RGB (rgb(0, 0, 0)) format. Black for cut lines on plotted sheets, red for hot work / revision callouts, gray (#888888) for projection and reference lines.
Thickness: Line weight in plot units. Heavy weights (3.0–4.0) for cut concrete on a section, medium (1.5) for projection, light (0.5–1.0) for centerlines and working lines.
Line Style: Dash pattern for the level. Choices include solid, dashed, dotted, dashdot, center, hidden, phantom. Match to drafting conventions: solid for visible cut and outline lines, hidden for occluded edges, center for centerlines.
Typical level set
A practical starting set of levels for bridge drawings:
Default
Black
1.0
Solid
Catch-all for unassigned shapes.
Cut
Black
3.0
Solid
Heavy cut lines on sections.
Projection
Dark gray
1.5
Solid
Visible silhouette behind cut.
Hidden
Gray
1.0
Hidden
Hidden / occluded silhouette.
Centerline
Red
1.0
Center
Centerlines, axis symbols.
Working
Gray
0.5
Dashed
Construction working lines.
Concrete
Black
2.0
Solid
Cut concrete, hatched concrete fill.
Steel
Black
2.0
Solid
Cut/visible steel members.
Bearings
Dark gray
1.5
Solid
Bearing devices and pads.
Hardware
Dark gray
1.0
Solid
Anchor bolts, dowels, connectors.
Dimension
Black
0.5
Solid
Dimension lines and text.
Notes
Black
0.7
Solid
Text annotations, leader lines.
Notes
Levels are local to their CAD document — defining "Concrete" in one document doesn't automatically share it with another. For consistent conventions across many sheets, define levels in a shared project-level location and reference them.
Shapes always show with their level's color/weight/style unless the shape itself explicitly overrides those values. The override path exists for one-off shapes that need to look different from their level — but for production drawings the conventional approach is "shape gets a level, level dictates style."
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