> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.openbrim.org/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.openbrim.org/templates/steel-i-girder-bridge-workflow/superstructure-sig/cross-frames-sig/steel-bolster-sig.md).

# Steel Bolster \[SIG]

The Steel Bolster is a short stub-girder that sits beneath a steel I-girder at a bearing location, transferring the girder's bottom-flange reaction down to the bearing (and through it to the pier cap or abutment). It is picked onto a girder and an insertion point; its top face glues to the underside of the girder's bottom flange and its base lands on the bearing.

## Bolster Parameters

**Girder:** The host steel I-girder that the bolster sits beneath. Pick a single girder.

**Insertion Point:** The bearing insertion point the bolster is centered on. The bolster's position and elevation follow this insertion point (including its longitudinal and transverse offsets).

**Plate Girder / Rolled Section \[Plate Girder/Rolled Section]:** Selects how the bolster cross-section is defined. With **Plate Girder**, the plate dimensions below are used. With **Rolled Section**, the section is taken from a chosen rolled I-section instead.

**Rolled Section:** The rolled I-section used when the section type is set to Rolled Section. Must be an I-section.

**Top Flange Width:** Width of the bolster top flange (Plate Girder mode).

**Top Flange Thickness:** Thickness of the bolster top flange (Plate Girder mode).

**Web Depth:** Depth of the bolster web (Plate Girder mode).

**Web Thickness:** Thickness of the bolster web (Plate Girder mode).

**Bottom Flange Width:** Width of the bolster bottom flange (Plate Girder mode).

**Bottom Flange Thickness:** Thickness of the bolster bottom flange (Plate Girder mode).

**Material:** The material shared by the top flange, web, and bottom flange. Materials can either be imported or assigned from previously defined ones.

**BF Length Before Bearing:** Length of the full-depth bottom flange zone measured back-station from the bearing.

**BF Length After Bearing:** Length of the full-depth bottom flange zone measured ahead-station from the bearing.

**Taper Length Before Bearing:** Longitudinal length of the taper on the back-station side, where the web depth ramps down toward the bolster end.

**Taper Length After Bearing:** Longitudinal length of the taper on the ahead-station side.

**Taper Vertical Drop Before Bearing:** Web depth at the back-station taper end (the shallow web depth the taper ramps to).

**Taper Vertical Drop After Bearing:** Web depth at the ahead-station taper end.

## FEA

**Rigid Section:** Section assigned to the rigid link that ties the bearing support node up to the girder bottom flange. The bolster itself is not meshed; load transfers through this rigid line.

## Stiffener

A pair of stiffener plates can be placed on each web face over the bearing.

**Stiffener Used \[YES/NO]:** If 'YES', the stiffener is generated (in 3D and in the quantity) and the parameters below become available. If 'NO', no stiffener is drawn and it is excluded from the quantity.

**Stiffener Thickness:** Thickness of each stiffener plate.

**Stiffener Width:** Width of the stiffener measured out from the web face.

**Distance from Top of Web:** Distance the stiffener is held below the top of the bolster web (shortens it from the top).

**Distance from Bottom of Web:** Distance the stiffener is held above the bottom of the bolster web (shortens it from the bottom).

**Longitudinal Offset from Bearing:** Shifts the stiffener fore/aft along the girder from the bearing station. Set to 0 to keep it centered on the bearing.

**Inner Vertical Clip Height:** Vertical clip dimension at the web-side (inner) corners.

**Inner Horizontal Clip Width:** Horizontal clip dimension at the web-side (inner) corners.

**Outer Vertical Clip Height:** Vertical clip dimension at the free-end (outer) corners.

**Outer Horizontal Clip Width:** Horizontal clip dimension at the free-end (outer) corners.

**Material:** The material assigned to the stiffener plates, used for their weight in the quantity.

## IFC

**Type:** The IFC entity type used when exporting the bolster (e.g. IfcBeam).

**Predefined Type:** The IFC predefined type (e.g. BEAM).

**Parent:** The IFC spatial parent the bolster is grouped under (e.g. SUPERSTRUCTURE).

## Quantities

**Volume:** The total volume of the bolster, including the plates and (if enabled) the stiffener. (Read-only)

**Weight:** The total weight of the bolster, computed from its volume and material density. (Read-only)

**Material:** The bolster material name. (Read-only)


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